Establishment of plantations
Nursery establishment begins with detailed soil and water studies. Physicochemical analysis of soil covers 15 essential parameters. Water sources are evaluated based on suitable EC and pH standards for cultivation. Nursery design follows modern row systems with standard spacing. Rows are spaced 1.5 to 2 meters apart, with plants spaced 0.5 meters. This density allows machinery access and optimal light exposure. The propagation area features shade nets with 50-70% light control. A pressurized irrigation system with automated moisture sensors is installed. This system reduces water consumption by up to 40%.
Construction of growth greenhouses with climate control systems is essential. These greenhouses maintain an optimal temperature of 22±3°C. The growth medium is a scientific blend of cocopeat, perlite, and peat moss. Transplanting and training follow a precise nutritional program. This program includes 12 macro and micro-elements with specific timing. Integrated pest management prioritizes biological control methods. An online monitoring system tracks growth parameters in real-time. Nursery output reaches the market after 12 to 18 months. Seedling quality complies with international standards and is guaranteed.
