1. Abrasive Tools Tools used for finishing, polishing, and shaping surfaces through abrasion processes. These tools remove material layers from work surfaces using hard abrasive particles. Main Types of Abrasive Tools: Grinding Wheels Used in grinding machines for metal surface finishing Abrasive Belts For polishing wood and metal surfaces in furniture and automotive industries Honing Stones For precision finishing of internal surfaces like cylinders Surface Grinding Wheels For creating high-precision flat surfaces Diamond & CBN Grinding Wheels For ultra-hard materials like ceramics and resistant alloys Common Abrasive Materials: Aluminum Oxide Silicon Carbide Industrial Diamond CBN for hardened steels Industrial Applications: ✔ Final finishing of automotive/aerospace parts ✔ Sharpening cutting tools ✔ Surface preparation before painting ✔ Manufacturing high-tolerance components